Higher cigarette taxes help reduce drinking among certain groups of people, U.S. researchers say.
To assess the impact that increases in cigarette taxes between
2001-02 and 2004-05 had on drinking behavior, researchers analyzed data
from more than 21,000 drinkers who took part in a survey from the
National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism.
The cigarette tax increases were associated with modest to
moderate reductions in drinking among "vulnerable groups," according to
the study, which was published in the journal
Alcoholism: Clinical & Experimental Research.
"Results suggest that increases in cigarette taxes were
associated with reductions in alcohol consumption over time among male
smokers," corresponding author Sherry McKee, an associate professor of psychiatry
at Yale University School of Medicine, said in a journal news release.
"The protective effects were most pronounced among subgroups who are
most at risk for adverse alcohol-related consequences, including male
heavy drinkers, young adults and those with the lowest income."